Aunque no pertenezco a la Real Academia de la Lengua Española (que pule, limpia y da esplendor a nuestro bello idioma) como reconozco ser una marisabidilla (lean Quevedo en caso de no enterarse), yo solita y conmigo he seleccionado algunos de los vocablos que han estado presentes en la lengua (afilada como la mía) de muchos españoles/as: crisis, con distintos adjetivos acompañantes (jodida, prolongada), paro, (que dice el Spanish King que le quita el sueño (?), prima de riesgo, que nadie sabe qué es pero que nos fastidia y cómo, corrupción, políticos sinvergüenzas, Bárcenas, aborto (que no es sinónimo de interrupción de embarazo sino de una normativa retrógrada), mareas de diferentes colores, que son manifestaciones ciudadanas pacíficas contra los recortes sociales, y por último, the last but not the least, I I A independencia a a a, que tiene que ver con Cataluña (o de forma cariñosa y felina CAT & UÑA), bueno, si les parece vayan por YouTube y escuchen la versión catalana independentista del Fum Fum Fum.
Les deseo lo mejor en 2014 a todas/os los generosos visitantes de codondesastre.
Edición de 1941 del "Ulysses" |
Speaking of arses, a strong challenger to "selfie" was "twerk", a verb that was thrust to prominence by Miley Cyrus's remarkable performance at the MTV video music awards in August. Oxford speculates that it is "probably an alteration of work". I am no expert, but it seems to me more plausibly a portmanteau of "twist" and "jerk".
Some new or unusual words see topical spikes in popularity then die away again. You can probably guess why "papabile" (Pope-worthy) became briefly common in February and March. "Sharknado", an excellent term for a tornado on the winds of which are borne live sharks, spiked in July around the release of a cable TV movie of that name, though the word was actually coined two years ago by an American high-school Latin teacher, Mike Kubik, as an awe-inspiring name for the lacrosse team he coached.
Not mentioned by the Oxford editors (or yet in their dictionary) is "listicle". This term, which has seen a strong increase in Google searches this year, describes an article in the form of a numbered list. I'm told that it reminds some dirty-minded readers of testicle, but if the burgeoning prevalence of listicles online is any indication, it's one to keep in your pocket.
A different emphasis on linguistic fashion is provided by Merriam-Webster, which nominated "science" as its word of the year: people looked it up in their dictionary nearly three times more often than in 2012. The editors pointed out that a lot of major political issues involve science, and suggested that the critical kickings given to Malcolm Gladwell's latest book might also be relevant. An army of Breaking Badbinge-watchers joyously responded in the style of their beloved Jesse: "Science, bitch!"
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